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April 2024, Vol 81, No. 4, Pages 308-425

Viewpoint

Neurologic Alternative Payment Models—Bridging the Gap

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):311-312. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5053

This Viewpoint discusses alternative payments models and the responsibilities of health care professionals.

Psychedelics in Addiction Treatment—Navigating a Sociopolitical Rift

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):313-314. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5173

This Viewpoint discusses the use of psychedelics in treatment for substance use disorders.

On the Brain

Revisiting the Emergency Department

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):315-316. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5623

This essay describes the author’s first time in an emergency department since accompanying his mother for neurologic evaluation.

Editorial

Promising Efforts to Define a Novel Approach to Neuroprotection for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):317-318. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5727
Original Investigation

Sublingual Edaravone Dexborneol for the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke: The TASTE-SL Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):319-326. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5716

This randomized clinical trial investigates if sublingual edaravone dexborneol improves functional outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke.

Endovascular Thrombectomy Treatment Effect in Direct vs Transferred Patients With Large Ischemic Strokes: A Prespecified Analysis of the SELECT2 Trial

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):327-335. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0206

This prespecified analysis of the SELECT2 trial assesses endovascular thrombectomy treatment effects in transferred vs directly presenting patients and evaluates the association between transfer times and neuroimaging changes with endovascular thrombectomy clinical outcomes.

Batoclimab vs Placebo for Generalized Myasthenia Gravis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):336-345. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0044

This randomized clinical trial investigates the effectiveness and safety of the neonatal fragment crystallizable receptor monoclonal antibody, batoclimab, in adults with generalized myasthenia gravis.

Posttraumatic Epilepsy and Dementia Risk

Abstract Full Text
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ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):346-353. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0010

This cohort study investigates associations of posttraumatic epilepsy with dementia risk.

LDL-C Levels and Bleeding Risk in Patients Taking DAPT After Minor Ischemic Stroke or TIA

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):354-362. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0086

This cohort study investigates the association of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels with bleeding risk in patients taking dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA).

Time to Anticoagulation Reversal and Outcomes After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Abstract Full Text
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ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):363-372. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0221

This cohort study evaluates whether door-to-treatment time is associated with outcome among patients with anticoagulation-associated intracerebral hemorrhage treated with reversal interventions.

Emerging Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers of Disease Activity and Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Abstract Full Text
open access
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):373-383. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0017

This cohort study examines data from 2 prospective multiple sclerosis cohorts to identify cerebrospinal fluid measures associated with relapsing and nonrelapsing progressive multiple sclerosis pathobiology.

Functional Outcomes in Conservatively vs Surgically Treated Cerebellar Infarcts

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):384-393. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5773

This cohort study evaluates functional outcomes in surgically compared with conservatively managed patients with cerebellar infarcts.

Burden of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke Across the US From 1990 to 2019

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):394-404. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0190

This cross-sectional study investigates the stroke burden trends in the US in 2019 and how they evolved from 1990 to 2019 with a focus on age, sex, and region in the US.

Review

Coma Prognostication After Acute Brain Injury: A Review

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):405-415. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5634

This narrative review evaluates the current and emerging landscapes of prognostic markers of neurologic recovery from disorders of consciousness caused by severe, acute brain injury.

Images in Neurology

Shifting Carotid Web Due to a Wandering and Rotating Carotid Artery

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):416-417. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5641

This case report describes the finding of a carotid web in combination with a wandering and rotating carotid artery, resulting in a stroke.

Diffusely Enhancing Lesions on MRI in DPPX Antibody-Associated Encephalitis

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):418-419. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5307

This case report describes a diagnosis of dipeptidyl-peptidaselike protein-6 antibody-associated encephalitis in a woman aged 51 years who presented with progressive gait instability, memory impairment, and weight loss.

Research Letter

Trends in AVM-Associated Intracranial Hemorrhage in the United States, 2000-2019

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):420-421. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5663

This cross-sectional study examines whether there has been a significant change in the annual incidence of arteriovenous malformation (AVM)–associated intracranial hemorrhage among US adults over the past 2 decades.

Origin of Transthyretin in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):421-423. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5762

This case series evaluates the correlation between transthyretin and cerebral amyloid angiopathy progression in individuals with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis.

Comment & Response

Patient Sex in Prescribing CGRP Receptor Antagonists for Migraine

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):423-424. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5835

Patient Sex in Prescribing CGRP Receptor Antagonists for Migraine—Reply

Abstract Full Text
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):424. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.5838
Correction

Error in Open Access Status

Abstract Full Text
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ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):424-425. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0033

Error in Author Surname

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ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):425. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0165

Errors in Figure 2 and the Short Title

Abstract Full Text
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ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):425. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0174

Error in Figures 2 and 3

Abstract Full Text
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ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):425. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0883
ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurology Masthead

ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurology

Abstract Full Text
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ÁñÁ«ÊÓƵ Neurol. 2024;81(4):308. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.3763
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